| CASE STUDY >
Ten years under the belt
Written by: Gustavo Monge
Photo by: Archiv & Jan Vágner
In an era of tired fast food, one
company found success offering something fresh. The Crocodille sandwich
company has arrived big-time, as a popular entrée in the diets of
grateful diners.
YOU'VE SEEN them in grocery stores, gas stations and even small
"trafika" or food kiosks. A combination of good marketing
and attention to consumer tastes has made Crocodille a local favorite
- while the competition goes stale on the shelves.
Between the bright yellow flags outside and the special refrigerated
boxes inside, it's difficult not to notice the company's offering
in local shops. "We just abide by the rules of the game in
selling our products," says the firm's commercial director,
Jiří Jelínek. Those rules include making sure that, whenever possible,
they reap the benefits of impulse purchase, which requires prime
positioning in the shop floor. Likewise, the signature flags were
designed - with color, logo and an appealing product photo - to
capture attention and inspire a craving.
| Crocodille's
credo
This could be stated as "Another kind of cuisine"
- that is to say, the possibility of eating, in a
manner suitable to speedy lifestyle of the modern
consumer, a whole range of goodies that one might
normally get in a restaurant. Just as importantly,
the firm's offering is well within the budget of the
average shopper; its most expensive sandwich cost
45 crowns at most outlets.
Through its R&D team the company tries to ascertain
a "profile" of modern diners: what tastes
might appeal to him or her, what eating patterns are
becoming commonplace among people on the run. By digging
into more international inclinations, Crocodille has
invented sandwiches that might be considered "exotic"
by local standards. For this reason, "traditional
Czech cuisine is not our competitor", says commercial
director Jiří Jelínek. |
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A decade in the deli business
Crocodille recently enjoyed its 10th anniversary, and the firm has
good reason to celebrate. With a turnover of nearly CZK 500 million
in 2001, and "steady growth in terms of tens of percent every
year," according to owner and general manager Petr Cichoň,
it has reached a dominant position in its market segment. As Cichoň
(28) puts it, the company set out to exploit a niche, as "this
product category did simply not exist here 10 years ago". They
started from scratch and built the company's reputation over the
years. Those familiar Crocodille banners can now be seen throughout
80% of the nation, with approximately 2,500 points of sale and 40
delivery routes. The firm's steady growth is also reflected in its
number of employees, currently at 350, and increasing at the same
pace as turnover.
Cichoň's active merchandizing philosophy can be seen in the firm's
distribution channels. A strong presence in the retail sector, such
as supermarkets, small grocery shops and gas stations, compensates
for the relatively weaker position in venues like bars and take-away
outlets. Further, a prominent and distinctive logo, which appears
on everything from the sides of delivery trucks to employee's clothing,
constantly reinforces brand recognition.
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Company cornerstones
Cichoň summarizes Crocodille's first decade of success as the result
of a "harmonious and continuous development, without upsets".
He originally entered into the baguette business back in 1991, under
the umbrella of his father's company Stavinvest, which engaged in
activities ranging from real estate development to catering and
hotel management. At the time, Stavinvest was inactive, and in 1996
it was renamed Crocodille Fast Food Praha, and Petr joined the firm's
statutory board.
Benchmark
- Targeting a market niche in take-away products
- Product innovation in line with international consumer trends
- Employing technology to ensure higher product quality
- Fully integrating the entire supply chain
- Aggressive commercial policy leading to brand awareness and
nation-wide sales |
In 1997 the family company decided to launch the sandwich product
line, incorporating a special packaging process. Two years later,
Petr's father handed over the reigns, leaving his son as the single
shareholder and general manager of Crocodille. Under Petr's tenure,
the firm acquired its current name of Crocodille ČR in 2001. Although
the firm has sought to keep in line with "world trends in the
business", Cichoň says that he wanted to do so without relying
on foreign investors. A good example of this came in 2000, when
the company introduced so-called thermo-forming technology (see
sidebar, p. 33) into its production line - an accomplishment realized
solely with its own capital. Another stand-out Crocodille strategy
is its full vertical integration: not a single chance is left to
the odds of the market, not a single segment of the business chain
is subcontracted. The company controls the whole process, from the
making of the bread to the delivery of the finished product to small
independent food shops across the Czech territory. The company has
two production centres in the Czech Republic, one in Prague and
another in Žiželice nad Cidlinou, both of which house a fully-equipped
bakery.
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Petr Cichon |
Enlarging the product range
Quality is a term often used by firm representatives. For Crocodille,
it boils down to fresh ingredients and the development of recipes
which reflect world trends in gastronomy - albeit served in the
form of a sandwich. This is where Crocodille can show its teeth,
because its attention to gastronomy also applies to technology,
an area where competition is decidedly less fierce.
Answering consumer demand, the firm added regular sandwiches to
its baguette line late in 2000. Overall, the whole range of sandwiches,
six total, are doing well, and Crocodille consumers have indicated
a clear "winner" - the Mexican Chicken sandwich, with
maize-tomato bread, pieces of roasted chicken, spicy "salsa"
and fresh salad. This type of ethnic offering, which is proving
so successful, was carefully examined before being put into production.
Other exponents of this trend towards "global gastronomy"
are the chicken curry sandwich (with Indian spices), and the prawn
sandwich with lemon and lettuce - a taste one typically associates
with seashore resorts.
While the current product range includes ethnic influences from
Mexico to India, between 2002 and 2003 the firm plans to add 5-10
new products to its portfolio, including risotto, pasta, wraps and
salads. Jelínek feels certain that the market's growth potential
is far from being exhausted.
| Fresh
trends
Technological development allows the Crocodille company to
cater to various consumer trends. Besides running in-house
bakeries to satisfy all its own production needs, the installation
of a new, automated packaging line for sandwiches is paying
off. After only one year, this segment already accounts for
25% of total business. The firm's goal is stated at 50%, with
the other half filled by the baguette business.
The firm also implemented an investment plan in 2000, which
in commercial director Jiří Jelínek's words, lead to a "sandwich
revolution." Crocodille's tactics are underpinned by
a technology called "thermo-forming", which incorporates
vacuum packaging with protected-atmosphere injection. Thus
all products maintain the taste and quality of their ingredients
for the intended shelf-life duration (3-4 days). This is a
clear advantage over fresh foodstuffs that go stale relatively
quickly.
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